Highway code: Tackling Traffic Violations

The government is set to restore order on the roads. Nearly 15 years after the enactment of the 2010 version of the Road Code, the Ministry of Transport has introduced a new reform of this crucial legal framework. A draft bill has been submitted for public consultation.

The main objective of this reform is to «address the shortcomings identified after a decade of implementation on the ground,» according to the introduction of the proposal. The new provisions also aim to adapt to technological advancements. For instance, new vehicle categories such as electric bicycles, electric scooters, and electric motorcycles have been incorporated into the definition of vehicles. Additionally, this legislation paves the way for utilizing all available technological tools to detect and document traffic violations.

The new framework introduces a range of modifications to the existing regulations. Notably, it permits holders of a category B driver’s license to operate vehicles requiring an A1 license, provided they complete a specialized training program at an accredited driving school. Moreover, individuals obtaining an AM category license will be subject to a two-year probationary period.

Certain provisions specifically target two-wheeled vehicles, whose riders are frequently criticized for traffic disruptions. For instance, failure to wear a helmet will now result in the immobilization of the motorcycle. Furthermore, occupying pedestrian crossings, tramway tracks, railway crossings, and bus stops with motorcycles will be classified as a first-level violation. According to Article 184, offenders will face a fine of 1,400 MAD. Additional measures aim to curb traffic violations across all vehicle types, including motorcycles, scooters, three-wheelers, and cars.

Violations

The revised Road Code also introduces stricter penalties for professional transport operators carrying passengers or goods. Conducting transport activities without prior authorization from the relevant authorities will be punishable by fines. Additional infractions include obstructing a vehicle’s signal lights or license plate with cargo or carrying loads that hinder the driver’s visibility. Furthermore, the new rules apply to all drivers, prohibiting vehicles from stopping on pedestrian crossings, dedicated two-wheeler lanes, bus stops, etc.

Mohamed Ali Mrabi